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  Learning Log - Preparing a CV
 

Your CV or 'career resume' should provide an easy-to-follow breakdown of your career, to help prospective employers assess your suitability for a job. Drawing up a CV from scratch, and periodically updating it, is a useful self-development exercise, which helps act as an additional check to guard against possible shortfalls in your skills portfolio. A sequential CV is the most widely used format in which you set out your career history in a chronological sequence, working back from the present day through to your first post. The reason for presenting your current position first is to help your prospective employer see your most recent achievements. Evidence of recent accomplishments is usually more pertinent and meaningful than those of, say 10 or more years ago. When presenting a CV as part of a job application it must be tailored to emphasise the match between those qualities that you have and what the employer is looking for. Your "standard" CV is a reference document that you must amend for each specific application. The following example, over the page, shows a CV tailored to meet a specific job requirement.

Notes on Example CV
The purpose of the CV is to get you an interview for a specific job. It is not a substitute for an interview, hopefully that will come later. Nor is the CV an exhaustive list of everything you have ever done. Your CV should have impact but must be brief. Your CV should reflect the facts of your employment but it must sell your positive points and each one should be tailored to a specific job opportunity. Your CV should present a good case, in about two pages, to make the employer want to find out more about what you have to offer. On the adjoining pages there is an example of how a good CV might look. On the facing pages are pointer notes which highlight why this CV is a good example. Try comparing this example with your own to see where you can make improvements. A key point to remember is that each CV must be tailored to meet a specific opportunity. In this case Ronald MacLeod was applying for a position as the Business Manager of a new company setting up in Aberdeen to provide a range of services to the Oil/Gas Industry. Their main requirements were to have someone with a good experience of the Offshore Logistical Management and who could be relied on to fit into a new culture with a heavy emphasis on 'self management'. On this basis would you have interviewed Ronald MacLeod?
Front page of CV
Clear, up front, contact details with Phone number and E-mail address if you have one. The Career Summary is the single most important part of this document. Whilst based on the facts of Ronald MacLeod's career, this portion is completely re-written and tailored for each specific application. The bullet points here directly relate Ronald's career to the requirements expressed in the Job Specification/Advertisement. When the employer looks here he/she must see immediately that Ronald meets the advertised requirements. For Ronald to be able to do this he must not only read the specification closely he must UNDERSTAND what is meant by what has been expressed and has to be able to reflect this in his own words relative to his own unique achievements. The List of Principal Achievements to date (Ronald is not yet finished!) should be just as it says, i.e. a list of principal, achievements. Starting with most recent, the list is headed with a brief who, where and when and introducing sentence outlining key responsibilities. You will note that he keeps this short. No day, month year and full postal address and phone numbers. If this is required it will be asked for later. The Bullet Point statements all open with past tense achievement verbs, "devised, introduced, co-ordinated" etc. The Achievements that are listed are generally quantifiable and verifiable such as "by 30%, being promoted by, £7M per annum" etc. this is much more impressive than merely saying that 'a good job was done'. This list only contains positive achievements, it does not include any doubtful areas. For impact, as well as for practical reasons, the list for recent jobs should be limited to the most relevant half dozen or so achievements. For earlier jobs this should be reduced to capture the essence of what was achieved.

Example CV

Ronald MacLeod

14 Canmore Crescent

Littlelesse

DUNDEE

DD12 3XJ

Tel.01327 54632

Career Summary

Wide ranging experience in UK Offshore Oil/Gas Industry of co-ordinating multi disciplined workforce engaged in all aspects of Oil/Gas platform logistics, materials and service activities. Career progression from Material Controller to Integrated Service Manager demonstrates the technical, professional and attitudinal capabilities necessary to be a leading team member in the rapidly changing offshore environment of today.

Key capabilities include: -

Excellent communicator both in writing and face to face

Highly motivated team worker

In depth experience, in different environments, of Procurement Strategies

Well qualified in both the theory and practice of modern management techniques

Expert skills in safe material handling

Principal Career Achievements to date

OMAX Petroco (Aberdeen)      1989 – present

Integrated Service Manager, Shale A + B platforms     1994 – present

Managed all integrated service activities on Shale A + B platforms to meet or exceed business and financial targets to within safety and environmental parameters set by OMAX Petroco. Taking shared responsibility for meeting these as member of Shale A+B management team.

Devised and implemented industry led materials progress system ‘Right UP’. This has led to inventory stock levels being reduced by 30% to lowest ever achieved level.

Reduced fabric maintenance budget by 15% through more flexible team working and reduced workforce turnover.

Introduced OMAX pilot scheme for multi-tasking in scaffolding and painting and insulation crews leading to more effective use of scarce manpower resources at peak times.

Co-ordinated pan OMAX training programme with industry lead body on new environmental recycling/disposal regulations. OMAX scheme now being promoted by CRINE as possible industry template.

Service Supervisor, Shale B Platform      1989 – 1994

Supervised Platform Services to Shale B Platform meeting or exceeding budget and safety standards set by company.

Led Company work group that proposed design for integrated service provision for amalgamation of Shale A+ B management operations. Proposals introduced at end of 1993.

Reduced vessel movements by 18% from 1992 levels through improved usage of reclaimed deck space made available by reduced drilling operations. Estimated cost benefit to OMAX of about £7M per annum.

Maintained productivity of fabric maintenance crews through ‘summer of discontent’ in 1992 despite widespread problems on other platforms.

Supervised contract workforce of between 12 and 40 with no lost time accidents over the 5-year period. Services team won OMAX safety challenge shield in 92 and 93.

PANAMEX Oil Services Corp. (Peterhead) 1983 – 1989

Material Control Team Leader

Led team of material controllers providing a complete materials service to various PANAMEX contacts including Elf and Shell. Accountable for stock inventory up to £5M on day to day basis.

Royal Navy (Rosyth) 1974 – 1983

Leading Stores Accountant

Formally trained in stores accountancy at the Royal navy Supply School after which served on several ships and shore bases including longer term assignment to HMS Vulcan (Malta). Seconded in 1979 to re-consolidation team which specialised in downsizing materials inventory during refits and outfitting.

 

QUALIFICATIONS AND TRAINING

OPITO accredOIM              

                                                         

Team Leadership 1998 MFETC

SCOTVEC Cert. Modern Management            

                         

1996 Dundee Col.

OPITO accred Radio Telephony (VHF)            

               

1994 Aber. Tech.

RSA Stores Management      

                                        

1979 Royal Navy

SCE ‘H’ grades  English, Maths, History, Chem.      

        

1973 Alyth Acad.

PERSONAL DETAILS

Date of Birth          17/3/1956            

Married with two children

Interests:      

Member of School PTA

Munro bagging   

 

 

Second and last page of CV

If the first page is not done correctly then this page will never be seen! Page one will have clear contact details, the unique and tailored Career Summary (which is THE sales pitch) and a list of impressive Achievements from the most recent and relevant jobs. Page two provides meaningful back up. This does not mean that page two has to be filled with irrelevant detail. The discipline of page one must be maintained throughout. Having brought the employer this far, page two will confirm the initial impression that you are indeed worth interviewing.
  • With jobs further back in the career history you should keep the descriptions short. Not only were these achievements long ago but the Industry was different then and you probably had less responsibility. However do ensure that a good clear record of progression is demonstrated and that there are no unexplained gaps in your history. Although these entries should be brief, do use the opportunity to make at least one point relevant to the job being applied for.
  • List principal qualifications that are relevant. Focus on what matters now. Remember to (briefly) indicate dates and awarding body. Be selective for now as you can always add in more detail when you get to the interview. Do ensure, however, that you include those that are both relevant and important.
  • Date of Birth and marital status. A brief statement of fact. No need to dwell on these or to give undue prominence.
  • Interests need to be handled carefully. Most of us have a range of outside interests and whilst potential employers might be impressed, they can just as easily be put off. This is likely to be the case if they think that you might be running a business in your spare time, or be prone to suffer from sports injuries or from the "morning after" your hectic social life. Equally someone with no interests is scarcely credible. Sound advice is to select from your wide range of interests those that are socially admired, safe and unlikely to deter a prospective employer.
  • Although not included in Ronald MacLeod's CV you may want to add some brief details on any Professional Affiliations, Publications or special honours that you have been awarded. At all times be aware of what the prospective employer is likely to find relevant and positive for the particular job in question.

More useful information on CV preparation is contained in the Institute of Petroleum Lifetime LearningWorkbook.
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